By considering the boundary conditions of the cantilever beam and the steady-state vibration unlike problem, in Inhibitors,Modulators,Libraries which displacement expressed as Y(x)eiwt, the frequency equation can be obtained as:cos��lcosh��l=?1(10)where l is the length of the cantilever beam and:��4=��2/a2(11)From Equations (10) and (11) the theoretical natural frequencies of selleck chemical the bending modes of the cantilever beam can be calculated as:fn=(��nl)22��l2EI��A(12)3.2. Torsional ModeThe governing equation of motion for the torsional modes is [14]:CT?2��?x2=��J?2��?t2(13)where �� describes the angle of twist, CT is the torsional stiffness, and J is the polar area moment of inertia. The torsional stiffness, CT, is expressed as:CT=cb33G(14)where c is the width, b is the thickness, and G is the shear modulus of the cantilever beam.

By considering steady-state solution ��(x,t) Inhibitors,Modulators,Libraries = (A sinkx + B cos kx)eiwt Inhibitors,Modulators,Libraries and the boundary condition of the beam, kn must satisfy the following condition:kn=2n?12l��(15)The natural frequencies of the cantilever Inhibitors,Modulators,Libraries beam can be expressed as:fn=(2n+1)2lbcG��(16)4.?Experimental ResultsFigures 1 and and22 illustrate the experimental setup and the dimensions of the cantilever beam used in this work, respectively. The cantilever beam is made of 1050 aluminum. Two experiments are performed on the cantilever beam to investigate the cross-sensitivity and the size effect of the PVDF film sensor.Figure 1.Illustration of the experimental setup.Figure 2.Setup of the first experiment for investigation of the cross-sensitivity.

First, cross-sensitivity of mutually orthogonal Inhibitors,Modulators,Libraries directions (i.e.

, drawn
Recently, Inhibitors,Modulators,Libraries great advances in genomic research into drug sensitivity have broadened the use of genetic Inhibitors,Modulators,Libraries information in clinical practice. Moreover, the information and tools necessary to identify important genetic associations are widely available. The increasing availability of genetic tests in clinical laboratories is also facilitating the application of pharmacogenomic testing in patient care. In particular, a great deal GSK-3 of development into individual gene typing of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and somatic mutations not of various cancers has been conducted [1�C4].

Inhibitors,Modulators,Libraries The introduction of pharmacogenomics, allows for medications which are Anacetrapib based on genome information resulting in improved safety and efficacy. The promise of ��personalized medicine�� is therefore steadily progressing toward becoming a reality [5,6].These advances in genomic research reveal that gene polymorphism and genetic mutation EPZ-5676 leukemia are related to the therapeutic effect of many drugs, requiring a simple genetic test method. To meet this demand, we have developed a platform for genetic testing called the ��i-densy?��.