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solar photoelectrocheck details synthesis of methanol from carbon dioxide using hybrid CuO-Cu 2 O semiconductor nanorod arrays. Chem Commun 2013, 49:1297–1299.CrossRef 22. Yu XJ, Zhang AM, Zhang J, Zhao J, Yao BH, Liu GJ: Preparation and characterization of Cu 2 O thin films by electrodeposition. Adv Mater Res 2011, 413:371–374.CrossRef 23. Bijani S, Martıínez L, Gabás M, Dalchiele EA, Ramos-Barrado JR: Low-temperature electrodeposition of Cu LEE011 2 O thin films: modulation of micro-nanostructure by modifying the applied potential and electrolytic bath pH. J Phys Chem C 2009, 113:19482–19487.CrossRef 24. Yao HC, Zeng XY, Zhang DJ, Liu L, Yuan BQ: Shape-controlled synthesis of Cu 2 O microstructures at glassy carbon electrode by electrochemical method for non-enzymatic glucose sensor. Int J Electrochem Sci 2013, 8:12184–12191. 25. Jiang P, Prendergast D, Borondics F, Porsgaard S, Giovanetti L, Pach E, Newberg J, Bluhm H, Besenbacher F, Salmeron M: Experimental and theoretical investigation of the electronic structure of Cu 2 O and CuO thin films on Cu(110) using X-ray photoelectron

and absorption spectroscopy. J Chem Phys 2013, 138:024704. 1–6CrossRef 26. Zhang L, Wang H: Interior structural tailoring of Cu 2 O shell-in-shell nanostructures through multistep Ostwald ripening. J Phys Chem C 2011, 115:18479–18485.CrossRef 27. Zhao WY, Fu WY, Yang HB, Tian CJ, Li MH, Li YX, Zhang LN, Sui YM, Zhou XM, Chen H, Zou GT: Electrodeposition of Cu 2 O films and their photoelectrochemical Niraparib cost properties. Cryst Eng Comm 2011, 13:2871–2877.CrossRef 28. Laidoudi S, Bioud AY, Azizi A, Schmerber G, Bartringer J, Barre S, Dinia A: Growth and characterization of electrodeposited Cu 2 O thin films. Semicond Sci Tech 2013, 28:115005. Ribonucleotide reductase 1–7CrossRef 29. Grez P, Herrera F, Riveros G, Ramírez A, Henríquez R, Dalchiele E, Schrebler R: Morphological, structural,

and photoelectrochemical characterization of n-type Cu 2 O thin films obtained by electrodeposition. Phys Status Solidi A 2012, 209:2470–2475.CrossRef 30. Shinde SL, Nanda KK: Facile synthesis of large area porous Cu 2 O as super hydrophobic yellow-red phosphors. RSC Adv 2012, 2:3647–3650.CrossRef Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests. Authors’ contributions XSJ and MZ prepared the films and tested the surface topography. X-ray diffraction was investigated by SWS and XPS. The surface morphology and optical properties were measured by GH and ZQS. The calculations were carried out by XSJ who also wrote the manuscript. Besides, MZ helped to draft the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.”
“Background Organic optoelectronic devices provide interesting features as they can be applied on inexpensive and flexible large-area substrates [1–3].

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